Also, the troubleshooting process on Linux is complicated than on Windows. However, it takes longer to install Windows as compared to Linux installation. Requires a lot of user inputs for installation.ReliabilityWindows is less reliable than Linux. Over the recent years, Windows reliability has been improved a lot.
However, it still has some system instabilities and security weaknesses because of it's oversimplified design.Highly reliable and secure. It has a deep-rooted emphasis on process management, system security, and uptime.CustomizationWindows has very limited customization options available. Linux has many flavors or variety distributions which are highly customizable based on the user's requirements.
SoftwareWindows direct the greatest number of desktop users, and so the biggest selection of commercial software from third-party developers, many of which are not Linux compatible. It also leads in video games by a broad margin.There are lots of software offered for Linux, and most of them are available as completely free and easy-to-install software packages. Points of ComparisonWindows 10UbuntuCompanyMicrosoft Canonical LtdPriceLicensedFreeOperating systemWindows NTLinuxLatest versionWindows 10Ubuntu 18.04SecurityVirus attack is common.
Antivirus needs to be updated frequently.In built AntivirusRegular updates Java needs to be updated frequently. Now, it is all Graphic based.Terms like Cylinders, File system and Swap Space are jargons for ordinary users while installation.Double click features--No double click feature is available. Installation is dependent on Libraries.Availability of Libraries in installation packageAll required libraries are included in the installation package.Not all libraries needed are available. Follows the assumption that some basic libraries are already installed on the system.GUI and command lineOnly Graphical interface is available.Both GUI and command line interface are available. New releases of Windows 10, called feature updates, are released twice a year as a free update for existing Windows 10 users. Each feature update contains new features and other changes to the operating system.
The pace at which a system receives feature updates is dependent on the release branch from which the system downloads its updates. Windows 10 Pro, Enterprise and Education could optionally use a branch, which is defunct since version 1903, that received updates at a slower pace. These modes could be managed through system settings, Windows Server Update Services , Windows Update for Business, Group Policy or through mobile device management systems such as Microsoft Intune. Windows 11 Pro has everything the Home version has, while also adding a few additional features, mostly serving professional environments.
One of the most notable ones is BitLocker, which is a full volume encryption tool that can encrypt your drive volume using 128-bit or 256-bit AES encryption and your computer's TPM. Windows 10 Home and Pro share some business features as well. Both the Windows versions come with support for Microsoft Passport, device encryption, side-loading of business apps, and mobile device management. Along with that, both versions can be easily upgraded to Windows 10 Education Edition.
This is the version that is pre-installed on nearly every Windows 10-based device. Windows 10 Home does benefit from being the entry level version of the operating system, however, because new security features and enhancements end up on this edition. Of course, this version also lacks all the hooks to make it a manageable end point for enterprises – that is why it is called Windows 10 Home. Furthermore, Windows 11 Home will likely offer limited functionality and features when it comes to business management and deployment software. These include key management and deployment-related features such as the management of group policies, mobile device management, enterprise roaming with active directory and dynamic provisioning.
Core security-related features such as device encryption, BitLocker, and Trusted Boot are supported in both versions. These are the core differences in Windows 11 Home vs Pro editions. As we've mentioned, most of them revolve around features meant for business users. Some are designed to protect especially sensitive information, while others have to do with quickly setting up devices for users and managing them remotely. For the average person walking into a store, you're probably going to be just fine with Windows 11 Home. The odds are if you need Windows 11 Pro, you already know you need it and why.
In addition to the security features available to Windows 10 Home, end users on Windows 10 Pro also have the option to use BitLocker device encryption if the encryption protocol is supported by their hardware. Windows 10 Pro users also have the full range of management and deployment options for enterprise customers. In addition, Windows 10 Pro supports Remote Desktop Connections. Windows 10 has become the most popular operating system for desktop computers, with more than 1.3 billion active PCs running it.
Despite focusing on the new Windows 11 release—now rolling out—Microsoft continues to support Windows 10 with servicing updates. The OS continues to offer unique capabilities like touch input, a voice-based virtual assistant, face login, Windows Defender security, and mixed reality tools. Still-important but more mundane features include an improved screenshot tool, better window arrangement, and unified notifications. The OS has reached a point of polish and functionality to earn it a PCMag Editors' Choice award.
Before selecting a Windows 10 edition, the first step in any migration plan is an assessment of your IT environment. With Lakeside Software's SysTrack, you can quickly and accurately collect data on your users' PC environment to better inform your Windows 10 migration plan. This allows enterprises to determine the necessary costs and scheduling of the migration process. In addition to the above mentioned apps and features, Enterprise edition users also have access to AppLocker and DirectAccess. With the AppLocker, admins can prohibit certain apps from being accessed from mobile devices. DirectAccess, on the other hand, enables users from remote networks to access the internal networks.
While Microsoft offers two products that appear similar, Microsoft 10 and Microsoft Server, the two serve different functions and offer different features. While one operating system is designed for everyday use with PCs and laptops, the other is suitable for managing multiple devices, services and files via a server. Read our guide to the differences between the two, and the pros and cons to both. Of course, the bulk of the differences between Home and Pro editions of Windows 11 are for businesses.
Most device management capabilities aren't available in Windows 11 Home at all. Windows 11 Pro, however, supports things like Group Policy, which lets IT admins configure certain policies for groups of devices in one go. There's also Windows Update for Business, which lets companies control how updates are rolled out to their users to avoid unexpected issues. Another difference that will be noticeable for business users is that Windows 11 Home PCs can't be joined to Active Directory.
Active Directory solutions are necessary for managing business devices, such as configuring access to certain resources, deploying apps, and so on. Those are all professional tools, so they don't make sense for most Windows 11 Home users. Microsoft has said the new OS will include performance improvements, including faster logins with Windows Hello, faster web browsing and faster wake from sleep mode. Windows Hello is a biometrics-based technology that lets Windows 10 users authenticate secure access to their devices, apps and networks with iris scans, facial recognition or fingerprints.
The Home version will suffice for majority of the individuals using Windows at home. The Pro focuses entirely on security and compatibility, and ease of use. This version of Windows 10 has a collection of default settings for education users that disable consumer-style features such as tips, tricks and suggestions from the Microsoft Store. This edition of Windows 10 mirrors the feature set of Windows 10 Pro with a few differences.
The key difference is that this version of Windows 10 supports workstations with up to 6TB of memory and 4 CPUs. Rather than classifying as a full edition of Windows 10, "S" is a mode that runs on either Home or Pro versions of the OS. It's designed to optimize security and performance, and it runs only apps that are downloaded from the Microsoft Store and browses the internet through Edge. Anyone with Home or Pro editions can make the upgrade at any time, but it's not a forced update. You can also switch out of S mode at any time, reverting back to Home or Pro, though you can't switch back once you've gone one way. Perhaps most notable is Windows Update for Business, Microsoft's free service that's available also for Windows 10 Enterprise users.
The Your Phone app syncs photos, SMS messages, and even voice calls fromAndroid phones and LTE-equipped laptops. These upgrades join Windows Hello face login and other Windows exclusives. Even with all its forward-looking features, the OS remains familiar to longtime Windows users. For intrigued Apple users, I've compiled a list of15 Windows tips for Mac users. Windows 8 was arguably a failure, and we can see very few reasons why you might want to use it over Windows 10. The start menu is far less jarring, providing modern tools and layouts sprinkled with enough familiarity that users won't feel alienated.
There's a host of new security and productivity features, with more being added all the time, and the migration to Windows 10 is far smoother than anything experienced in the past. This edition was introduced in July 2016 for hardware partners on new devices purchased with the discounted K–12 academic license. It also features a "Set Up School PCs" app that allows provisioning of settings using a USB flash drive, and does not include Cortana, Microsoft Store suggestions, Windows Sandbox, or Windows Spotlight. As its name says, Windows 10 Pro is Microsoft's standard option for professional use.
It is primarily oriented towards small and intermediate businesses looking for a good all-round solution and a solid OS. Windows 10 Pro offers many advanced features and functionalities unavailable in Home and other editions oriented towards casual users. As business users often deal with especially sensitive information, there are also some extra security features in Windows 11 Pro.
This feature encrypts data stored on your hard drive so no one else can access it. Even if your computer is stolen, your files are protected from users other than yourself. You will be able to deliver business-ready machines to offer a great experience for your users in a faster and easier manner. There is simplified device management that minimizes the efforts required to manage desktops and applications.
All modern management tools are at your desk, to work with them at your pace. As familiar as Windows 11 might be, there's still a lot that's changed. Your favorite multitasking functions get upgraded with new Snap Layouts, and virtual desktops are getting better with more flexibility and features. As with other recent "feature updates" (to use Microsoft's terminology) the November 2021 update is largely a servicing update, with few major new features.
Most of the updates target enterprise deployments, but support for VPNs, virtualization, and Wi-Fi 6 has been improved, as well as general security and reliability. One positive aspect of these minor updates, which Microsoft says consist of a "scoped set of features to improve performance and enhance quality," is that they install quickly with minimal fuss. In today's increasingly mobile business environments, improper use of mobile devices often leads to costly security incidents. Central management of enterprise mobile devices is crucial in subverting these security incidents. MDM is able to monitor all enterprise mobile devices at once, analyze usage data for individual users, and apply appropriate security policies.
Hyper-V is a Windows-only hypervisor used for running virtual machines on CPUs that support virtualization. While Hyper-V is included with your Windows 10 Pro license, it needs to be downloaded and installed separately. Microsoft considers this version of Windows 10 as the foundation for businesses and enterprises who need security, reliability and management controls for the devices in their organizations. When comparing Windows 10 versions, Windows 10 Enterprise has all the features of Windows 10 Pro but with some significant additions for enhanced data security.
A datacenter, for example, will require server operating systems. However, if you want an operating system for commercial use for your at-home devices, Windows Server is not the best option. You'd be paying for surplus software and tools that you probably would never use. However, whilst that's the case, we can still extrapolate some of the differences based on Windows 10 versions.
For a start, Windows 11 Pro will likely offer additional security and business-tailored features when compared to the home version – as per Windows 10. Looking at the Windows 11 predecessor, Win 10 Pro did offer BitLocker device encryption and Windows Information Protection – something the Home version simply couldn't boast. These are two great features that help increase the security benefits of Windows 10 Pro over Home – and we expect to see similar differences with Windows 11. Microsoft Store is a store app released on Windows 10 and Xbox devices. You can discover, experience, download, and purchase the latest products and content from Microsoft and its partners, including hardware, games, entertainment, apps, etc. There are a couple of other enhanced management features aimed at helping management and deployment.
Microsoft User Environment Virtualization-related capability supports the migration of virtual devices using the existing OS settings. One important feature is DirectAccess, which permits remote users to access internal networks over a VPN-like system that establishes a bidirectional Internet connection. Enterprise also includes AppLocker, which permits administrators to restrict app access on mobile devices.
This feature is particularly useful for companies with regards to meeting their device management and IT infrastructure management requirements. Hyper-V is a virtualization tool built into Windows, which means you can create virtual machines with it. If you want to try a different operating system, or use an older version of Windows for some reason, you can do it using Hyper-V. Virtual machines don't make changes to your host PC, so you can do it all risk-free.
Again, there are third-party apps such as VMware Workstation Player that let you do this on Home editions. As you may know, every major version of Windows comes in a few different editions. The same applies to Windows 11, which has mostly the same editions as Windows 10 aside from the upcoming Windows 11 SE for education. For most people though, it's going to come down to Home and Pro. These are the two editions you'll be able to find in stores or pre-installed on computers.
If you're looking for a comparison of Windows 11 Home vs Windows 11 Pro, we've rounded up all the major differences here. It is very easy to deploy with maximum application compatibility and minimal costs and effort. IT Pros will have more control with this edition of Windows. You can now customize features and apps, as well as managing secure devices remotely, to deliver virtual desktop on Azure. Even though the defaults are similar to Windows 10 Home, Pro offers more control over your Windows Updates.
The Windows 10 Pro Creators Update, for instance, lets you pause updates for up to 35 days. I live in the sticks, and I have to work with a limited 3G metered connection. Windows 10 sometimes doesn't care even when I adjust my connection as Metered and still slips through with those large updates the operating system is notorious for. It creates a lockdown environment to restrict users to run a Universal Windows app or when they are building a kiosk PC. Assigned Access can be configured to set up single-function devices, which allows an app of your choosing to be run in full-screen mode. Whether you're using your voice with Cortana, gesturing on a touch screen, writing with a digital pen, building a 3D model, or playing a AAA PC game, Windows 10 offers a wealth of choices.
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